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A |
|
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Age |
Rising. |
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Age tsuki |
Rising punch. |
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Age uke |
Rising block. |
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Ai |
Love, Harmony. |
|
Ai Hammi |
Harmony stance, when partners are standing with the same foot
forward. |
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Aiki |
Harmonious Spirit. |
|
Aikido |
Way of spirit meeting; Japanese method of self-defense which
took root from Jiu Jitsu. Founded in 1942 by Morihei Uyeshiba. |
|
Aikiho |
Harmonious Spirit Division or Method. Principle Of Loving
Harmony. |
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Aikoshin |
Love of the school in mind. |
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Aite |
Partner. |
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Aiuchi |
Simultaneous scores (both disallowed) |
|
Aka |
Red (belt color of one contestant) |
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Arashi |
Storm. |
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Arigato Gozaimasu |
Thank you |
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Ashi |
Foot; leg. |
|
Ashi Barai |
Leg Sweep |
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Ashi guruma |
Leg wheel. |
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Ashi waza |
Foot techniques. |
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Atama |
Head. |
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Atemi |
Striking, Striking vital points of the body |
|
Atemi Jutsu |
Technique used to attack vital points of the body |
|
Atemi waza |
Striking techniques. |
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Awasette Ippon |
Two waza-aris adding up to one ippon |
|
B |
|
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Bassai |
Japanese/Okinawan kata |
|
Bo |
Staff (long) used for carrying heavy items. |
|
Bodhidharma |
Indian Zen monk (see Daruma and Ta Mo) |
|
Bojutsu |
Staff techniques (long). |
|
Bokken |
Wooden sword. |
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Bonzai |
"10,000 years for the Emperor" |
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Budo |
Martial way, Way of the warrior. |
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Bugei |
Martial Arts. |
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Bujutsu |
Martial Arts Techniques |
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Bujutsu |
Martial Art. Fighting arts of the warrior class of Japan |
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Bukai |
Martial ranks; Belts. |
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Buke |
Martial house; Family. |
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Buki |
Weapons. |
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Bukiho |
Weapons principle. |
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Bun |
Writing; Basic education. |
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Bunkai |
Analysis; Practical application of form or kata. |
|
Bushi |
Warrior class of Japan. |
|
Bushi Te |
Warrior hand. |
|
Bushido |
Way of the warrior/Warrior code |
|
Bushido |
Way of the warrior. |
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C |
|
|
Chinto or Shinto |
Japanese/Okinawan kata; Chinese military attache |
|
Choku |
Straight. |
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Choku tsuki |
Straight punch. |
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Choshi |
Rhythm. |
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Chuan fa |
(Chinese) Fist Law, Chinese Boxing. |
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Chudan |
Middle (of body, i.e. torso), Mid-section, Middle rank. |
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D |
|
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Daigaku |
University. |
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Dan |
Rank of Degree of Black Belt in Japanese Martial Arts |
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Daruma |
Japanese Name for Bodhidharma |
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De ashi harai |
Forward Foot Sweep. |
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Deshi |
Students. |
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Do |
Way; Way Of Life. |
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DoJang |
Korean training hall |
|
Dojo |
Place Of The Way; Japanese training hall, the place where one
practices Japanese Martial Arts DO = way; JO = place where you
learn. |
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Dokusan |
Private Interview. |
|
Domo Arigato Gozaimuso |
Thank you very much |
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Doshu |
Way Master. |
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Dozo |
Please |
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E |
|
|
Ed Gruberman |
- See Gruberman |
|
Eku |
Oar, used as a weapon in Okinawan Karate. |
|
Embu |
Demonstration of martial spirit; Two person training form |
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Embusen |
Line of performance of a kata. |
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Empi |
1. Elbow. 2. Name of Shotokan Kata |
|
Empi uchi |
Elbow strike. |
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Encho |
Extensions of kihon kumite. |
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F |
|
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Fudodachi |
Rooted stance or immovable stance |
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Fukushin |
Judge |
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Fumikomi |
Stomp. |
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Funikoshi, Gichin |
Father of Shotokan Karate, nicknamed Shoto. |
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G |
|
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Gakka |
Lesson; Learn a lesson. |
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Gankaku |
Japanese/Okinawan kata, known also as 'wanshu' |
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Gatame |
Arm bar. |
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Gedan |
Downward; Lower, waist or below. |
|
Gedan barai |
Low block. |
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Gedan juji uke |
Lower X-block. |
|
Gekisai |
Type of training kata |
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Genki |
Original spirit; Health. |
|
Geri |
Kick that has been named; 'mawashi geri', See also Keri. |
|
Gi |
Practice uniform. |
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Go |
Strength; Five (See also numerals) |
|
Goho |
Strength principle. Strenght division or method |
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Gohon |
Five-finger strike. |
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Gohon Kumite |
Five step sparring |
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Goju-Ryu |
Hard-soft way, one of the four major Japanese karate systems |
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Gojushiho |
Japanese/Okinawan kata |
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Gokyu |
5th Kyu (green belt w/two stripes) |
|
Goshin |
Self Defense. |
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Goshin Jutsu |
Self Defense Art. |
|
Goshin Kan |
Self Defense School. |
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Gruberman, Ed |
Student of 'The Master' who got a kick out of his lesson (for
BSMA students only) |
|
Guruma |
Wheel-like throw. |
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Gyaku |
Reverse. |
|
Gyaku Hammi |
Revers stance, where partners are standing with the opposite
foot forward. |
|
Gyaku juji jime |
Reverse cross choke. |
|
Gyaku tsuki |
Reverse punch. |
|
H |
|
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Hachi |
Eight. See also numerals. |
|
Hachiji dachi |
Open leg stance or ready stance. |
|
Hachikyu |
8th Kyu or grade before black belt (purple belt) |
|
Hachimachi |
Towel used as a headband. |
|
Hadaka |
Naked. |
|
Hadaka jime |
Naked choke. |
|
Hai |
Yes. |
|
Haishu |
Back of the hand. |
|
Haishu uchi |
Back hand strike. |
|
Haisoku |
Instep. |
|
Haisoku geri |
Instep kick. |
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Haito |
Ridge hand . |
|
Haito uchi |
Ridge hand strike. |
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Hajime |
Begin or start. |
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Hakkaku |
Eight angles, used in kobujutsu. |
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Hane goshi |
Hip spring. |
|
Hane makikomi |
Springing winding throw. |
|
Hangetsu |
Japanese/Okinawan kata |
|
Hangetsu dachi |
Hourglass stance. |
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Hanmei |
Foul |
|
Hanshi |
Grand Master; Senior Master, Exemplary Teacher |
|
Hara |
Stomach; Abdomen. |
|
Hara tsurikomi ashi |
Lifting pulling foot sweep. |
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Harai goshi |
Hip sweep. |
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Hashi |
Chopsticks. |
|
Heian |
Training kata (name means peace, see also 'pinian' |
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Heisoku |
Instep |
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Heisoku dachi |
Attention stance. |
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Henka |
Variation. |
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Hidari |
Left (side). |
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Hiji |
Elbow. |
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Hikiwake |
draw |
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Himitsu Kempo |
Secret fist law, pre-Ninjutsu stealth art. |
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Hiraken |
Half-open fist |
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Hittsui |
Knee hammer. |
|
Hittsui geri |
Knee strike . |
|
Hiza |
Knee. |
|
Hiza guruma |
Knee wheel. |
|
Hokai |
Law ranks in Kiyojute ryu; Titles. |
|
Hombu |
Headquarters. |
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Hombu Dojo |
Headquarters Training Hall. |
|
Hon |
Fingers. See also Gohon. |
|
Hotei |
Dedication. |
|
Hyohakusha |
Wendell; Traveller. |
|
Hyoshi |
Timing. |
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I |
|
|
Ichi |
One. See also numerals. |
|
Iie |
No. |
|
Ikken |
One fist or strike. |
|
Ikkyu |
1st Kyu or grade before black belt (Brown Belt w/three stripes) |
|
Ippon |
Full point in a contest. |
|
Ippon ken (tsuki) |
One knuckle fist. |
|
Ippon kumite |
One step sparring. |
|
Ippon Seoi Nage |
One-armed shoulder throw. |
|
Irimi |
Enter; Entering. |
|
Irimi waza |
Entering techniques. |
|
Isshin Ryu |
School of karate founded by I Shimabuku in 1955; One heart
spirit way |
|
Itten |
One point, center of ki. |
|
J |
|
|
Jigo-tai |
Defensive posture. |
|
Jion |
Japanese/Okinawan kata |
|
Jishu |
Self-mastery. |
|
Jiyu |
Freedom; Freestyle. |
|